So, you’re tackling siding installation? Brave soul! While the allure of a beautifully clad home is undeniable, the reality can be a bit… less glamorous. This isn’t your grandma’s knitting circle; we’re talking power tools, precarious heights, and the ever-present threat of rogue nails. But fear not, aspiring home renovators! This guide will arm you with the knowledge to conquer your siding project while keeping your limbs (and sanity) intact.
We’ll cover everything from pre-project planning to post-project celebratory drinks (provided you survive, of course).
We’ll delve into the surprisingly complex world of siding safety, exploring the nuances of working at heights, handling potentially hazardous materials, and navigating the perilous dance with electricity. We’ll also cover the often-overlooked aspects of weather preparedness, proper tool maintenance, and—dare we say it—the importance of personal protective equipment (PPE). Think of this guide as your personal safety net, albeit one made of meticulously researched advice rather than actual netting (though that might be a good addition to your tool kit).
Planning and Preparation for Siding Installation
Before you even think about wielding a nail gun (safely, of course!), meticulous planning is crucial. Think of it as the architectural equivalent of a perfectly executed soufflé – one wrong move, and the whole thing could collapse (metaphorically speaking, of course; we’re aiming for a structurally sound building here). Proper planning prevents costly mistakes and ensures a smooth, safe installation process.
Site Survey: The Foundation of a Successful Project
A thorough site survey is the first step in your siding saga. This isn’t just a casual stroll around the building; it’s a detailed investigation. You need to document everything: existing siding conditions (if any), window and door locations, electrical outlets, plumbing fixtures, and any potential obstacles like trees or uneven terrain. Consider it a crime scene investigation, but instead of solving a murder, you’re solving the puzzle of perfect siding installation.
Detailed measurements and photographs are your trusty detective tools. Ignoring this step is like trying to bake a cake without checking if you have all the ingredients – recipe for disaster!
Developing a Detailed Installation Plan
Once your site survey is complete, it’s time to create a detailed installation plan. This blueprint will guide you through the entire process, ensuring everything goes smoothly. It should include: a material list (with quantities!), a step-by-step installation sequence, and a timeline. Calculating material quantities accurately is vital to avoid costly overages or frustrating shortages. Imagine running out of siding halfway through – not a pretty picture! This plan should also account for waste and potential unforeseen issues.
Essential Tools and Safety Equipment Checklist
Safety first! This isn’t just a suggestion; it’s a non-negotiable commandment for siding installation. Here’s a checklist to ensure you’re properly equipped: safety glasses (because flying debris is no joke), work gloves (to protect your precious hands), hearing protection (power tools can be surprisingly loud), a sturdy ladder (always use a spotter!), and a hard hat (for those unexpected moments).
Additional tools will vary based on siding type, but essential items include measuring tapes, levels, saws, and the appropriate fastening tools.
Siding Material Comparison
Choosing the right siding material is crucial, not just for aesthetics, but for safety and ease of installation. The following table compares different siding types:
| Siding Type | Material | Installation Difficulty | Safety Considerations |
|---|---|---|---|
| Vinyl Siding | Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC) | Relatively Easy | Sharp edges, potential for breakage |
| Wood Siding | Various Woods (Cedar, Redwood, etc.) | Moderate | Splinters, potential for rot/insect damage, heavy lifting |
| Fiber Cement Siding | Cement, cellulose fibers | Moderate to Difficult | Heavy, requires specialized tools and cutting techniques, dust inhalation |
| Metal Siding | Aluminum, Steel, Zinc | Moderate | Sharp edges, potential for cuts, heavy panels |
Working Safely at Heights
Let’s face it, installing siding isn’t exactly a ground-level operation. Reaching those lofty heights to clad your house in beautiful new siding comes with its own set of thrilling (and potentially terrifying) challenges. Ignoring safety precautions at heights is a recipe for disaster – a recipe that could leave you with more than just a bruised ego. So, let’s get serious about staying safe up there.Working at heights during siding installation presents significant risks, including falls, which can lead to serious injuries or even fatalities.
The higher you go, the greater the potential for damage – to your body and your pride. Improper use of equipment, such as ladders and scaffolding, can exacerbate these dangers, turning a simple installation into a dramatic (and potentially expensive) rescue operation. Even seemingly minor miscalculations can have major consequences. For example, leaning too far to one side on a ladder can shift your center of gravity, leading to a nasty tumble.
Ladder Safety
Safe ladder use is paramount. Always ensure the ladder is on a stable, level surface, and extend it at least three feet beyond the roofline. Never overreach – if you need to move the ladder, do it. Think of it as a mini-dance break in your workday; a necessary interruption to avoid a major injury. Regularly inspect ladders for damage before each use; a wobbly ladder is a recipe for a fall.
Consider using a ladder stabilizer for added security, especially on uneven ground. It’s better to be overly cautious than to end up with a story you’ll be telling (with a cast) for years to come.
Scaffolding Safety
Scaffolding provides a more stable platform for extended work at heights. Before assembling, carefully read and follow the manufacturer’s instructions. Ensure the scaffolding is properly leveled and secured to prevent shifting or collapse. Always use guardrails and toe boards to prevent falls. Think of guardrails as your personal safety angels, keeping you from becoming a human projectile.
Regularly inspect the scaffolding for any signs of damage or instability. A wobbly scaffold is less fun than a wobbly ladder – significantly less fun.
Fall Protection Equipment
Fall protection equipment, including harnesses and safety lines, is essential for working at significant heights. Properly fitting harnesses are crucial; a loose harness is like wearing a seatbelt that’s about to slip off during a car crash. Always connect the safety line to a secure anchor point, ensuring it’s capable of supporting your weight. Regularly inspect the equipment for wear and tear, replacing any damaged components immediately.
Imagine a superhero without their cape – that’s you without proper fall protection.
Accessing and Working on Different Roof Pitches
Approaching different roof pitches requires a tailored approach. For low-pitched roofs, a properly secured ladder might suffice. However, for steeper pitches, scaffolding or a properly secured aerial work platform becomes necessary. Always ensure a safe and stable access point, and use appropriate fall protection. Never attempt to work on a steep roof without the proper equipment and training.
Remember, gravity is not your friend at these heights. A methodical and careful approach, with the right equipment, is key to a successful and safe installation. Consider each pitch individually; a gentle slope requires different considerations than a near-vertical climb.
Handling and Cutting Siding Materials
Siding installation isn’t just about nailing bits of pretty stuff to your house; it’s a delicate dance between power tools, potentially hazardous materials, and the ever-present risk of accidentally creating a new, unplanned architectural feature (like a hole in your wall). Let’s navigate this carefully, shall we? Safety first, stylish second!
Proper handling and cutting techniques are crucial for preventing injuries and ensuring a professional-looking finish. Different siding materials demand different approaches, and neglecting these precautions can lead to anything from minor inconveniences to serious accidents. Think of it as a high-stakes game of Jenga, where your prize is a beautifully sided house, and losing means a trip to the emergency room.
Safe Handling Procedures for Various Siding Materials
Each siding material presents its own unique challenges. Vinyl siding, while relatively lightweight and easy to handle, can crack under excessive force. Wood siding, depending on the type and treatment, can be heavy, prone to splintering, and potentially harbor hidden nails or screws. Fiber cement siding, while durable, is significantly heavier and requires more careful handling to avoid breakage and injuries.
Imagine trying to juggle bowling balls (fiber cement) versus feathers (vinyl) – quite a different experience!
- Vinyl Siding: Use gloves to prevent cuts and scratches. Avoid dropping or bending sharply to prevent cracking. Transport carefully in bundles to avoid damage.
- Wood Siding: Wear appropriate safety gloves and eye protection. Use lifting aids for heavier pieces. Inspect for nails or screws before handling.
- Fiber Cement Siding: Always wear appropriate safety equipment, including gloves, eye protection, and a dust mask. Use mechanical lifting devices for larger sheets. Be mindful of the weight and potential for breakage.
Safely Cutting Siding Materials Using Power Tools
Power tools are essential for accurate and efficient siding installation, but they also present significant hazards. From kickback to blade slippage, there are many potential pitfalls to avoid. Remember, a little caution goes a long way.
Always use sharp blades appropriate for the siding material. Dull blades require more force, increasing the risk of the material binding and causing the tool to kick back. Imagine a runaway lawnmower—not a pretty sight! Always wear appropriate safety gear, including eye protection, hearing protection, and work gloves.
- Support the material adequately to prevent movement or vibration during cutting.
- Use a clamp or vise to secure the material firmly in place, especially when cutting fiber cement.
- Use a scoring tool to make a small cut before using a power saw to prevent chipping or cracking, particularly with fiber cement.
- Never force the tool. Let the blade do the work. Forcing it increases the risk of kickback and injury.
Responsible Waste Material Management and Disposal
Siding installation inevitably generates waste. Proper management and disposal are not just good practice, they’re often legally mandated. Let’s avoid turning your project into an environmental disaster!
Proper disposal methods vary depending on local regulations and the type of siding material. Always check with your local waste management authority for guidance. For example, some areas have specific disposal requirements for asbestos-containing materials, while others offer recycling programs for certain types of wood or vinyl siding.
- Separate waste materials by type (wood, vinyl, metal, etc.) for easier sorting and disposal.
- Properly dispose of sharp objects such as broken pieces of siding or used blades.
- Consider recycling options whenever possible to minimize environmental impact.
Potential Hazards Associated with Cutting Siding Materials and Mitigation Methods
Cutting siding materials isn’t without its risks. Let’s examine some potential dangers and strategies to minimize the likelihood of mishaps.
| Hazard | Mitigation Method |
|---|---|
| Blade kickback | Use sharp blades, secure material firmly, maintain proper control of the tool |
| Dust inhalation | Use a dust mask and appropriate ventilation |
| Cuts and lacerations | Wear gloves and appropriate eye protection |
| Hearing damage | Wear hearing protection |
| Material breakage | Use appropriate tools and techniques for the material |
Electrical Safety
Let’s face it, electricity and home improvement projects are a combustible mix – unless you handle things with the care of a seasoned electrician juggling live wires (which, by the way, we strongly advise against). This section will zap away any confusion about electrical safety during your siding installation, ensuring you don’t become a human lightning rod.Power lines are the obvious culprits, looming overhead like menacing, energized birds.
But even seemingly harmless outlets and wiring inside walls can deliver a shocking surprise if mishandled. Ignoring electrical safety is not only incredibly dangerous, but it can also lead to project delays, costly repairs, and even legal repercussions. So let’s get down to the nitty-gritty of staying safe and avoiding a truly electrifying experience.
Identifying Potential Electrical Hazards
Power lines represent the most significant electrical hazard during siding installation. Their high voltage poses a lethal threat, and even accidental contact can be fatal. Additionally, electrical wiring within walls, especially older homes, may be improperly grounded or damaged, posing a risk of electric shock during demolition or installation. Outlets near the work area also require careful consideration, as they could be damaged or overloaded during the project.
Remember, even a seemingly small spark can ignite flammable materials, leading to a potentially devastating fire. A thorough assessment of the area before beginning work is paramount.
Ensuring Electrical Safety Around Electrical Wires and Outlets
Before commencing any work near electrical wires or outlets, always disconnect the power supply to the affected circuits at the main breaker panel. This is non-negotiable. If you’re unsure which breaker controls the specific circuit, it’s best to err on the side of caution and shut down more than you need to. Visually inspect all wires for damage before touching them.
Use non-conductive tools whenever possible, and if you must work near live wires, employ a qualified electrician. Never attempt to work on live electrical components yourself unless you possess the necessary qualifications and experience. Properly grounded tools are also essential to mitigate the risk of electric shock. Always remember that prevention is far better than a sudden jolt of reality.
Contacting Utility Companies
Before beginning any work near overhead power lines, contacting your local utility company is absolutely crucial. They can mark the location of underground cables and help you determine the safest working distance from overhead lines. This is not just a good idea; it’s a legal requirement in many jurisdictions. Failing to do so can lead to serious consequences, including fines, project delays, and potential injury.
Think of it as a pre-emptive strike against potential electrical mishaps. A simple phone call can save you from a world of hurt (literally).
Safe Work Procedures Near Electrical Wiring
When working near electrical wiring, always use insulated tools and wear appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE), including safety glasses and gloves. Maintain a safe distance from live wires, and never touch them directly. If you encounter unexpected wiring, immediately stop work and contact a qualified electrician. Always use a voltage tester to ensure power has been completely disconnected before working on any electrical components.
Proper planning and preparation, combined with a healthy dose of caution, will significantly reduce the risk of electrical accidents. Remember, a little extra care goes a long way in keeping you safe and sound.
Weather-Related Safety
Installing siding is a bit like building a magnificent gingerbread house – except instead of frosting, you’ve got caulk, and instead of gumdrops, you have… well, more caulk. And just like a gingerbread house, your siding project is vulnerable to the whims of the weather. Ignoring Mother Nature’s moods can lead to soggy siding, unhappy homeowners, and potentially, a very sticky situation.
So let’s learn how to navigate the weather to ensure a successful (and dry!) installation.Working in extreme weather conditions presents unique challenges. Think of it as a high-stakes game of siding Jenga – one wrong move, and your carefully constructed masterpiece crumbles. Proper planning and adaptation are crucial to avoid accidents and ensure the quality of your work.
Remember, safety isn’t just a suggestion; it’s the foundation upon which a successful siding project is built.
Working in Extreme Heat
Extreme heat can lead to heat exhaustion and dehydration, making it difficult to perform physically demanding tasks like siding installation. Prolonged exposure to direct sunlight can also damage the siding materials themselves, causing warping or discoloration. Therefore, it’s crucial to schedule work during cooler parts of the day, such as early mornings or late evenings, and to take frequent breaks in shaded areas.
Hydration is key; workers should drink plenty of water throughout the day. Light-colored, loose-fitting clothing can help regulate body temperature. Consider using sunscreen with a high SPF to protect against sunburn. A heat index monitor can help assess the risk of heat-related illness. For example, if the heat index reaches 105°F (40.5°C), work should be postponed until conditions improve.
Working in Extreme Cold
Working in freezing temperatures presents a different set of hazards. Cold weather can cause materials to become brittle and more prone to cracking or breaking. Additionally, frostbite and hypothermia are significant concerns for workers. Proper cold-weather gear, including insulated clothing, gloves, and hats, is essential. Taking frequent breaks in a heated area can help prevent hypothermia.
It’s also important to be aware that some adhesives and sealants may not perform optimally in cold temperatures, potentially impacting the longevity of the siding installation. Consider using heated storage units to keep materials at a suitable working temperature. If the temperature drops below a certain threshold (for example, 20°F or -6.7°C), depending on the specific materials used, it may be necessary to postpone the project until conditions improve.
Working in Rain
Rain introduces a whole new level of complexity. Wet siding materials can be slippery and difficult to handle, increasing the risk of falls. Water can also damage the siding itself, leading to warping, staining, and reduced lifespan. Therefore, it’s crucial to postpone siding installation until the rain stops and the materials have had a chance to dry completely.
Proper rain gear, including waterproof jackets and pants, should be worn to protect workers from the elements. It is crucial to ensure all tools and equipment are properly stored and protected from the elements. Any work done during periods of rain should be considered incomplete and subject to repair or replacement.
Weather-Related Safety Precautions
| Weather Condition | Safety Precautions | Potential Hazards | Mitigation Strategies |
|---|---|---|---|
| Extreme Heat | Frequent breaks, hydration, light clothing, sunscreen, early/late work hours | Heat exhaustion, dehydration, material damage | Heat index monitoring, shaded work areas, postponement if necessary |
| Extreme Cold | Insulated clothing, frequent breaks in heated areas, heated material storage | Frostbite, hypothermia, material brittleness | Temperature monitoring, postponement if necessary, use of cold-weather adhesives |
| Rain | Postponement until dry, waterproof clothing, proper material storage | Slippery materials, water damage to siding | Thorough drying of materials before use, protective coverings for materials and equipment |
Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)
Let’s face it, siding installation isn’t exactly a walk in the park. It involves sharp objects, precarious heights, and the occasional rogue nail. Therefore, don’t become a statistic – embrace the power of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)! Think of PPE as your superhero suit, protecting you from the everyday hazards of this surprisingly thrilling profession.Protecting yourself from potential injuries during siding installation is paramount, and the right PPE is your first line of defense.
Failing to utilize appropriate safety gear can lead to avoidable accidents, resulting in anything from minor inconveniences to serious, career-altering injuries. So, let’s dive into the essential gear and ensure you’re properly equipped for success.
Eye Protection
Eye protection is non-negotiable. Flying debris, whether it’s wood chips, bits of siding, or even errant nails, can cause serious eye damage. Safety glasses with side shields are the minimum requirement; consider a full-face shield for added protection during particularly hazardous tasks like cutting siding. The illustration shows a worker wearing safety glasses with side shields, ensuring complete eye coverage.
The glasses fit snugly against the face, preventing gaps where debris could enter.
Gloves
Your hands are your tools, so protect them! Work gloves provide protection against cuts, splinters, and abrasions. Choose gloves that are durable, comfortable, and appropriate for the task at hand. Leather gloves offer excellent protection against cuts, while work gloves with cut-resistant properties are ideal for handling sharp materials. The accompanying illustration depicts a worker wearing heavy-duty leather gloves, showing the snug fit and proper coverage of the hands and wrists.
Hearing Protection
The constant noise of power tools can lead to hearing damage over time. Earmuffs or earplugs are essential to protect your hearing. Choose ear protection that fits comfortably and provides adequate noise reduction. The illustration demonstrates the correct use of earmuffs, positioned snugly over the ears to provide a complete seal, effectively reducing noise exposure.
Appropriate Clothing and Footwear
While it might seem obvious, wearing appropriate clothing and footwear is critical. Avoid loose clothing that could get caught in machinery. Wear long pants and long-sleeved shirts to protect your skin from abrasions and sun exposure. Steel-toed boots provide protection for your feet from dropped objects. The illustration showcases a worker in long pants, a long-sleeved shirt, and steel-toed boots, highlighting the protective nature of the clothing and footwear choices.
PPE Maintenance and Storage
Proper maintenance and storage of your PPE are just as important as wearing it. Regularly inspect your gloves and safety glasses for damage and replace them as needed. Keep your PPE clean and dry to prevent deterioration. Store your PPE in a designated area, away from dust, moisture, and extreme temperatures. The illustration shows a clearly labeled storage container for PPE, organized to maintain the integrity and longevity of the equipment.
Tool Safety and Maintenance
Let’s face it, siding installation isn’t exactly a walk in the park. It involves a dazzling array of power tools, each with the potential to turn a minor mishap into a major “ouch!” moment. Proper tool safety and maintenance aren’t just good practice; they’re essential for keeping your limbs attached and your sanity intact. Ignoring these crucial steps is like playing Russian roulette with a nail gun – not a game you want to win.Power tools used in siding installation, such as nail guns, circular saws, and reciprocating saws, demand respect.
Misuse can lead to serious injury, including lacerations, fractures, and even amputations. Regular maintenance is not just about extending the lifespan of your tools; it’s about preventing catastrophic failures that could send splinters flying faster than a speeding bullet.
Safe Operating Procedures for Power Tools
Safe operation of power tools involves understanding their specific functions and limitations. For example, nail guns require careful handling to prevent accidental discharges. Always ensure the safety mechanism is engaged when not in use, and never point the nail gun at yourself or anyone else. Circular saws demand a firm grip and controlled movements to avoid kickback, a phenomenon that can send the saw spinning wildly out of control.
Reciprocating saws should be used with appropriate blades for the material being cut, to avoid blade breakage and potential injury. Always wear appropriate eye protection and hearing protection when using any power tool. Consider the use of a dust mask for prolonged use, particularly when working with materials that create significant airborne dust.
Proper Maintenance and Storage of Tools
Proper tool maintenance involves more than just an occasional wipe-down. Regular cleaning, lubrication, and sharpening are vital. For instance, keeping the air intake and exhaust ports of a nail gun clear of debris is crucial for preventing malfunctions. Lubricating moving parts helps ensure smooth operation and prevents premature wear. Sharpening saw blades regularly improves cutting efficiency and reduces the risk of kickback.
Proper storage is equally important. Tools should be stored in a dry, secure location, away from children and unauthorized personnel. Tools should be stored in a manner that prevents damage or accidental injury. For example, sharp tools should be sheathed or otherwise protected to avoid accidental cuts.
Potential Hazards Associated with Tool Misuse
The misuse of power tools can lead to a wide range of hazards. For example, using a dull blade on a circular saw increases the risk of kickback, while failing to use appropriate safety equipment can result in serious eye or hearing damage. Improper handling of a nail gun can lead to accidental discharge and injury. Ignoring the manufacturer’s instructions can result in tool malfunction and injury.
A classic example is using a nail gun without the safety mechanism engaged; this increases the likelihood of an accidental discharge and resulting injury.
Importance of Regular Tool Inspections
Regular tool inspections before and after use are critical for preventing accidents. Before using any tool, check for damage to the cord, casing, or any moving parts. Ensure all safety features are functioning correctly. After use, clean the tool thoroughly, and lubricate moving parts as needed. Inspect for any signs of damage that may have occurred during use.
This simple routine helps identify potential problems before they lead to accidents or injuries. Imagine finding a crack in your circular saw blade
after* you’ve started cutting – a pre-use inspection could have saved you a trip to the emergency room.
Emergency Procedures
Let’s face it, even the most meticulous siding installer can’t predict every mishap. Accidents happen, and being prepared is the difference between a minor setback and a major headache (or worse!). This section Artikels the crucial steps to take when the unexpected occurs on the job site. Remember, safety isn’t just a suggestion; it’s the foundation of a successful and injury-free project.A well-defined emergency plan is your best defense against chaos.
Knowing exactly what to do in case of an accident saves valuable time and can significantly impact the outcome. This isn’t about fear-mongering; it’s about smart planning for peace of mind. Think of it as an insurance policy for your well-being.
First-Aid Kit and its Importance
A well-stocked first-aid kit is your front-line defense against minor injuries. Think beyond the basics – include items like antiseptic wipes, bandages of various sizes, pain relievers, sterile gauze, and medical tape. Regularly check its contents, replacing anything used or nearing expiration. A kit that’s outdated is about as useful as a screen door on a submarine.
Consider including a detailed instruction sheet on how to use each item, especially for less common items.
Contacting Emergency Services
Knowing how to contact emergency services quickly and efficiently is paramount. Program essential numbers (police, fire, ambulance) into your phone and ensure everyone on the team knows the procedure. When calling, provide the exact location of the incident, a clear description of the emergency, and the number of people involved. Clarity and precision are crucial; avoid rambling or unnecessary details.
Remember to stay calm – a clear head will help emergency responders act swiftly and effectively.
Emergency Contact Numbers and Protocols
It’s crucial to establish a clear chain of command and communication in case of an emergency. This list should be readily accessible to all team members and posted prominently at the job site.
- Emergency Medical Services (EMS): [Insert Local Emergency Number, e.g., 911]
- Local Police Department: [Insert Local Police Number]
- Fire Department: [Insert Local Fire Department Number]
- Company Supervisor/Manager: [Insert Name and Phone Number]
- Designated Safety Officer (if applicable): [Insert Name and Phone Number]
In addition to phone numbers, establish a protocol for reporting incidents. This should include a step-by-step procedure for assessing the situation, providing initial first aid, contacting emergency services, and informing relevant personnel. A well-defined protocol minimizes confusion and maximizes efficiency in a crisis. Consider conducting regular safety briefings to reinforce these procedures and encourage open communication about safety concerns.
Epilogue
Successfully navigating the world of siding installation requires more than just a hammer and a healthy dose of optimism. It demands a strategic approach, a respect for potential hazards, and a willingness to embrace the slightly absurd reality of working at heights with sharp objects. By following these safety tips, you’ll not only ensure a smooth and efficient installation process, but you’ll also significantly reduce the risk of injury and property damage.
Remember, a safe project is a successful project, and a successful project is a project worthy of celebratory pizza and copious amounts of caffeine. Now go forth and conquer that siding!
FAQ Summary
What’s the best way to deal with unexpected rain during installation?
Postpone! Seriously, wet siding is a recipe for disaster. Safety first; siding can wait for a drier day.
Can I use regular work gloves instead of specialized safety gloves?
While regular gloves offer some protection, specialized safety gloves provide superior grip, cut resistance, and protection against chemicals found in some siding materials. Don’t skimp on safety!
How often should I inspect my power tools?
Before every use, ideally. A quick check for damage or loose parts can prevent serious accidents. After use, clean and store properly.
What should I do if I accidentally cut a power line?
GET AWAY IMMEDIATELY! Call emergency services and the utility company. This is not a DIY fix.
My ladder keeps slipping. Help!
Ensure the ladder is on level ground, fully extended, and properly secured. Consider using ladder stabilizers for extra safety. If it’s still slipping, it’s time to call in a professional.
